Teradata and Microsoft
In MS Office 2007, BI enhancements to Excel have taken business
intelligence to commonly used desktop applications.
This is underpinned by Microsofts strategic partnerships to ensure
the data platform performs supports the analytical capability of
its BI Tools.
Leading those relationships is the agreement between Teradata and
Microsoft.
Teradata's strength is in its ability to process large amounts
of data and return queries very fast. To deliver this promise, requires
the correct data architecture. In previous instances, where Teradata
customers hired non-Teradata architects to implement the data warehouse,
results were often disappointing, due largely to the database not
being designed to fully take advantage of Teradata's strengths.
Data Structures for BI
MOLAP
Most BI tools use MOLAP, or multi-dimensional cubes. OLAP is the
foundational analytical tool for many BI implementations. The flexibliity
of the cube's ability to show aggregations and provide multi-dimensional
analysis and fast results, comes at a significant cost.
Physical cubes must be completely refreshed each time new data
is added. This typically takes anywhere from an hour to a day, depending
on the size of the cube. Hence, cubes do not relate well to real
time access to data.
AJI and ROLAP
Instead of using a cube for multi-dimensional analysis, Teradata
uses Aggregate Join Indexes [AJI] and relational access to the data
[ROLAP].
Power of Aggregate Join Indexes [AJI]
AJI's are automatically refreshed during the database load cycle.
This supports real time data access with little administrative overhead.
The aggregations and necessary joins performed during the load
process do come at a performance cost, but it is outweighed by the
time saved by not building physical cubes.
Using this architecture, Teradata's powerful hardware and parallel
architecture serves as the OLAP engine.
The use of AJI's eliminates the need to maintain separate physical
data marts. Virtual data marts can deployed to different business
units by using 'Views' on top of the AJI's.
Microsoft and Teradata collaborated to customize the connection
to the Teradata database for SSAS. SSAS generates optimized SQL
for Teradata, resulting in faster query results. This improved interoperability
will also include SQL Server Integration Services (SSIS), Sharepoint,
and PerformancePoint Server.
This Teradata partnership is significant due to the relatively
low cost and wide availability of Microsoft products, lowering the
TCO for the BI implementation and increase accessibility to the
data warehouse.
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